介绍terminator虚拟终端的安装和使用

安装

在Redhat6.8之下以提供有rpm包,直接使用yum就可以安装了

#yum install -y terminator

使用

1.可以在命令行调用

$terminator &

2.可以在桌面菜单中调用

Applications --> accessories --> terminator

简单好用的使用方法介绍:

  1. 分屏

    1.1 垂直分割

    快捷键 Ctrl+Shift+E

    1.2

    水平分隔

快捷键 Ctrl+Shift+O

1.3组合使用

 注意:分割的对象是当前选中的窗口。

1.4 多Tab使用

如果一个窗口大小有限(即使是最大化),分屏太多反而不好管理。那么可以使用Tab功能,创建多个Tab,然后再进行分屏,如果你需要,可以这样做

快捷键 Ctrl+Shift+T

切换2.1 窗口间切换

      快捷键

             Alt+方向键

      2.2 Tab间切换

      快捷键

       Ctrl+PageDown

              移动到下一个Tab
       Ctrl+PageUp
              移动到上一个Tab

     

3.输入

3.1单一窗口输入

    3.2同一个TAB中所有窗口输入

也就是说你的输入作用于同一个Tab的所有窗口,见左上角Tab0

快捷键  Super+T  (Super就是菜单键)

解除 Super+Shift+T

3.3所有Tab的所有窗口输入

    在任意一个窗口中的输入都会作用于所有窗口,见左上角All

    快捷键

            Super + G

    解除 Super + Shift +G

    

3.4放大/还原窗口

    窗口分割太多,所占空间变小了,不足以显示或者输入不便,可以对某个窗口进行放大/还原操作

   

    Ctrl+Shift+X    放大/还原窗

    F11 全屏显示

4.粘贴复制

        Ctrl+Shift+C 复制

        Ctrl+Shift+V  粘贴

5.关闭

        Ctrl+Shift+W  关闭当前选中窗口
             
        Ctrl+Shift+Q   退出整个程序,也就是关闭所有窗口

以上就是常用的操作了。当然都可以通过鼠标去操作,如果你愿意。

ternimator可以定制很多的特性,比如说窗口是否透明 等等。

鼠标右键点击terminator,在preferences中可以设定

本文介绍到此结束。

若想了解更多,请看下面给出的man手册。


$man ternimator

                查看terminator使用手册

NAME

       Terminator - Multiple GNOME terminals in one window
SYNOPSIS
       terminator [options]
DESCRIPTION
       This manual page documents Terminator, a terminal emulator application.
       Terminator is a program that allows users to set up  flexible  arrange-
       ments  of  GNOME  terminals.  It is aimed at those who normally arrange
       lots of terminals near each other, but don’t want to use a frame  based
       window manager.
OPTIONS
       This  program  follow  the  usual  GNU  command  line syntax, with long
       options starting with two  dashes  (‘-’).   A  summary  of  options  is
       included below.
       -h, --help
              Show summary of options
       -v, --version
              Show the version of the Terminator installation
       -m, --maximise
              Start with a maximised window
       -f, --fullscreen
              Start with a fullscreen window
       -b, --borderless
              Instruct  the window manager not to render borders/decoration on
              the Terminator window (this works well with -m)
       -H, --hidden
              Hide the Terminator window by default.  Its  visibility  can  be
              toggled with the hide_window keyboard shortcut (Ctrl-Shift-Alt-a
              by default)
       -T, --title
              Force the Terminator window to use a specific name  rather  than
              updating  it dynamically based on the wishes of the child shell.
       --geometry=GEOMETRY
              Specifies the preferred size and position of  Terminator’s  win-
              dow; see X(7).
       -e, --command=COMMAND
              Runs the specified command instead of your default shell or pro-
              file specified command
       -x, --execute COMMAND [ARGS]
              Runs the rest of the command line instead of your default  shell
              or profile specified command.
       --working-directory=DIR
              Set the terminal’s working directory
       -r, --role=ROLE
              Set a custom WM_WINDOW_ROLE property on the window
       -l, --layout=LAYOUT
              Start  Terminator  with  a specific layout. The argument here is
              the name of a saved layout.
       -d, --debug
              Enable debugging output (please use this when  reporting  bugs).
              This  can  be specified twice to enable a built-in python debug-
              ging server.
       --debug-classes=DEBUG_CLASSES
              If this is specified as a comma separated list, debugging output
              will only be printed from the specified classes.
       --debug-methods=DEBUG_METHODS
              If  this is specified as a comma separated list, debugging outut
              will only be printed from the specified functions.  If  this  is
              specified  in addition to --debug-classes, only the intersection
              of the two lists will be displayed
       KEYBINDINGS
              The following keybindings can be used to control Terminator:
       Ctrl+Shift+O
              Split terminals Horizontally.
       Ctrl+Shift+E
              Split terminals Vertically.
       Ctrl+Shift+Right
              Move parent dragbar Right.
       Ctrl+Shift+Left
              Move parent dragbar Left.
       Ctrl+Shift+Up
              Move parent dragbar Up.
       Ctrl+Shift+Down
              Move parent dragbar Down.
       Ctrl+Shift+S
              Hide/Show Scrollbar.
       Ctrl+Shift+F
              Search within terminal scrollback
       Ctrl+Shift+N or Ctrl+Tab
              Move to next terminal within the same tab, use Ctrl+PageDown  to
              move  to the next tab.  If cycle_term_tab is False, cycle within
              the same tab will be disabled
       Ctrl+Shift+P or Ctrl+Shift+Tab
              Move to previous terminal within the same tab,  use  Ctrl+PageUp
              to  move to the previous tab.  If cycle_term_tab is False, cycle
              within the same tab will be disabled
       Alt+Up Move to the terminal above the current one.
       Alt+Down
              Move to the terminal below the current one.
       Alt+Left
              Move to the terminal left of the current one.
       Alt+Right
              Move to the terminal right of the current one.
       Ctrl+Shift+C
              Copy selected text to clipboard
       Ctrl+Shift+V
              Paste clipboard text
       Ctrl+Shift+W
              Close the current terminal.
       Ctrl+Shift+Q
              Quits Terminator
       Ctrl+Shift+X
              Toggle between showing all terminals and only showing  the  cur-
              rent one (maximise).
       Ctrl+Shift+Z
              Toggle  between  showing all terminals and only showing a scaled
              version of the current one (zoom).
       Ctrl+Shift+T
              Open new tab
       Ctrl+PageDown
              Move to next Tab
       Ctrl+PageUp
              Move to previous Tab
       Ctrl+Shift+PageDown
              Swap tab position with next Tab
       Ctrl+Shift+PageUp
              Swap tab position with previous Tab
       Ctrl+Plus (+)
              Increase font size. Note: this may require you to  press  shift,
              depending on your keyboard
       Ctrl+Minus (-)
              Decrease  font  size. Note: this may require you to press shift,
              depending on your keyboard
       Ctrl+Zero (0)
              Restore font size to original setting.
       F11    Toggle fullscreen
       Ctrl+Shift+R
              Reset terminal state
       Ctrl+Shift+G
              Reset terminal state and clear window
       Super+g
              Group all terminals so that any input sent to one of them,  goes
              to all of them.
       Super+Shift+G
              Remove grouping from all terminals.
       Super+t
              Group  all  terminals in the current tab so input sent to one of
              them, goes to all terminals in the current tab.
       Super+Shift+T
              Remove grouping from all terminals in the current tab.
       Ctrl+Shift+I
              Open a new window (note: unlike in previous releases, this  win-
              dow is part of the same Terminator process)
       Super+i
              Spawn a new Terminator process